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SYNOPSIS
sftp [-vC] [-b batchfile] [-o ssh_option] [host]
sftp [[user@]host[:file [file]]]
sftp [[user@]host[:dir[/]]]
DESCRIPTION
sftp is an interactive file transfer program, similar to
ftp(1), which
performs all operations over an encrypted ssh(1) transport.
It may also
use many features of ssh, such as public key authentication
and compresM--
sion. sftp connects and logs into the specified hostname,
then enters an
interactive command mode.
The second usage format will fetch files automaticly if a
non-interactive
authentication is used, else it do so after an interactive
authentication
is used.
The last usage format allows the sftp client to start in a
remote direcM--
tory.
The options are as follows:
-b batchfile
Batch mode reads a series of commands from an input
batchfile inM--
stead of stdin. Since it lacks user interaction it
should be used
in conjunction with non-interactive authentication.
sftp will
abort if any of the following commands fail: get,
put, rename,
ln, rm and lmkdir.
-C Enables compression (via ssh's -C flag)
-o ssh_option
Specify an option to be directly passed to ssh(1).
-v Raise logging level. This option is also passed to
ssh.
INTERACTIVE COMMANDS
Once in interactive mode, sftp understands a set of commands
similar to
those of ftp(1). Commands are case insensitive and path-
names may be enM--
chown own path
Change owner of file path to own. own must be a nu-
meric UID.
exit Quit sftp.
get [flags] remote-path [local-path]
Retrieve the remote-path and store it on the local
machine. If
the local path name is not specified, it is given
the same name
it has on the remote machine. If the -P flag is
specified, then
the file's full permission and access time are
copied too.
help Display help text.
lls [ls-options [path]]
Display local directory listing of either path or
current direcM--
tory if path is not specified.
lmkdir path
Create local directory specified by path.
ln oldpath newpath
Create a symbolic link from oldpath to newpath.
lpwd Print local working directory.
ls [path]
Display remote directory listing of either path or
current direcM--
tory if path is not specified.
lumask umask
Set local umask to umask.
mkdir path
Create remote directory specified by path.
put [flags] local-path [local-path]
Upload local-path and store it on the remote ma-
chine. If the reM--
mote path name is not specified, it is given the
same name it has
on the local machine. If the -P flag is specified,
then the
file's full permission and access time are copied
too.
symlink oldpath newpath
Create a symbolic link from oldpath to newpath.
! command
Execute command in local shell.
! Escape to local shell.
? Synonym for help.
AUTHORS
Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
SEE ALSO
scp(1), ssh(1), ssh-add(1), ssh-keygen(1), sftp-serv-
er(8), sshd(8)
T. Ylonen, and S. Lehtinen, SSH File Transfer Protocol,
draft-ietf-secsh-
filexfer-00.txt, January 2001, work in progress material.
BSD Experimental February 4, 2001
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