use strict; use warnings; package Jifty::Client; use base qw/WWW::Mechanize/; $ENV{'http_proxy'} = ''; # Otherwise WWW::Mechanize tries to go through your HTTP proxy use Jifty::YAML; use HTTP::Cookies; use XML::XPath; use Hook::LexWrap; use List::Util qw(first); use Carp; =head1 NAME Jifty::Client --- Subclass of L with extra Jifty features =head1 DESCRIPTION This module is a base for building robots to interact with Jifty applications. It currently contains much overlapping code with C, except that it does not inherit from C. Expect this code to be refactored in the near future. =head1 METHODS =head2 new Overrides L's C to automatically give the bot a cookie jar. =cut sub new { my $class = shift; my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@_); $self->cookie_jar(HTTP::Cookies->new); return $self; } =head2 moniker_for ACTION, FIELD1 => VALUE1, FIELD2 => VALUE2 Finds the moniker of the first action of type I whose "constructor" field I is I, and so on. =cut sub moniker_for { my $self = shift; my $action = Jifty->api->qualify(shift); my %args = @_; for my $f ($self->forms) { INPUT: for my $input ($f->inputs) { if ($input->type eq "hidden" and $input->name =~ /^J:A-(?:\d+-)?(.*)/ and $input->value eq $action) { my $moniker = $1; for my $id (keys %args) { my $idfield = $f->find_input("J:A:F:F-$id-$moniker"); next INPUT unless $idfield and $idfield->value eq $args{$id}; } return $1; } } } return undef; } =head2 fill_in_action MONIKER, FIELD1 => VALUE1, FIELD2 => VALUE2, ... Finds the fields on the current page with the names FIELD1, FIELD2, etc in the MONIKER action, and fills them in. Returns the L object of the form that the action is in, or undef if it can't find all the fields. =cut sub fill_in_action { my $self = shift; my $moniker = shift; my %args = @_; my $action_form = $self->action_form($moniker, keys %args); return unless $action_form; for my $arg (keys %args) { my $input = $action_form->find_input("J:A:F-$arg-$moniker"); unless ($input) { return; } $input->value($args{$arg}); } return $action_form; } =head2 action_form MONIKER [ARGUMENTNAMES] Returns the form (as an L object) corresponding to the given moniker (which also contains inputs for the given argumentnames), and also selects it as the current form. Returns undef if it can't be found. =cut sub action_form { my $self = shift; my $moniker = shift; my @fields = @_; Carp::confess("No moniker") unless $moniker; my $i; for my $form ($self->forms) { no warnings 'uninitialized'; $i++; next unless first { $_->name =~ /J:A-(?:\d+-)?$moniker/ && $_->type eq "hidden" } $form->inputs; next if grep {not $form->find_input("J:A:F-$_-$moniker")} @fields; $self->form_number($i); #select it, for $mech->submit etc return $form; } return; } =head2 action_field_value MONIKER, FIELD Finds the fields on the current page with the names FIELD in the action MONIKER, and returns its value, or undef if it can't be found. =cut sub action_field_value { my $self = shift; my $moniker = shift; my $field = shift; my $action_form = $self->action_form($moniker, $field); return unless $action_form; my $input = $action_form->find_input("J:A:F-$field-$moniker"); return unless $input; return $input->value; } =head2 send_action CLASS ARGUMENT => VALUE, [ ... ] Sends a request to the server via the webservices API, and returns the L of the action. C specifies the class of the action, and all parameters thereafter supply argument keys and values. The URI of the page is unchanged after this; this is accomplished by using the "back button" after making the webservice request. =cut sub send_action { my $self = shift; my $class = shift; my %args = @_; my $uri = $self->uri->clone; $uri->path("__jifty/webservices/yaml"); my $request = HTTP::Request->new( POST => $uri, [ 'Content-Type' => 'text/x-yaml' ], Jifty::YAML::Dump( { path => $uri->path, actions => { action => { moniker => 'action', class => $class, fields => \%args } } } ) ); my $result = $self->request( $request ); my $content = eval { Jifty::YAML::Load($result->content)->{action} } || undef; $self->back; return $content; } =head2 fragment_request PATH ARGUMENT => VALUE, [ ... ] Makes a request for the fragment at PATH, using the webservices API, and returns the string of the result. =cut sub fragment_request { my $self = shift; my $path = shift; my %args = @_; my $uri = $self->uri->clone; $uri->path("__jifty/webservices/xml"); my $request = HTTP::Request->new( POST => $uri, [ 'Content-Type' => 'text/x-yaml' ], Jifty::YAML::Dump( { path => $uri->path, fragments => { fragment => { name => 'fragment', path => $path, args => \%args } } } ) ); my $result = $self->request( $request ); use XML::Simple; my $content = eval { XML::Simple::XMLin($result->content, SuppressEmpty => '')->{fragment}{content} } || ''; $self->back; return $content; } # When it sees something like # http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd as a DOCTYPE, this will make # it open static/dtd/xhtml1-strict.dtd instead -- great for offline hacking! # This "require" is just to give us something to hook on to, and to prevent a # future require from taking effect. require 'XML/Parser/LWPExternEnt.pl'; wrap 'XML::Parser::lwp_ext_ent_handler', pre => sub { my $root = Jifty::Util->share_root; $_[2] =~ s{ \A .+ / ([^/]+) \z }{$root/dtd/$1}xms; open my $fh, '<', $_[2] or die "can't open $_[2]: $!"; my $content = do {local $/; <$fh>}; close $fh; $_[-1] = $content; # override return value }; wrap 'XML::Parser::lwp_ext_ent_cleanup', pre => sub { $_[-1] = 1; # just return please }; =head2 field_error_text MONIKER, FIELD Finds the error span on the current page for the name FIELD in the action MONIKER, and returns the text (tags stripped) from it. (If the field can't be found. =cut sub field_error_text { my $self = shift; my $moniker = shift; my $field = shift; my $xp = XML::XPath->new( xml => $self->content ); my $id = "errors-J:A:F-$field-$moniker"; my $nodeset = $xp->findnodes(qq{//span[\@id = "$id"]}); return unless $nodeset->size == 1; # Note that $xp->getNodeText does not actually return undef for nodes that # aren't found, even though it's documented to. Thus the workaround above. return $xp->getNodeText(qq{//span[\@id = "$id" ]}); } =head2 uri L has a bug where it returns the wrong value for C after redirect. This fixes that. See http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/Bug.html?id=9059 =cut sub uri { shift->response->request->uri } =head2 session Returns the server-side L object associated with this Mechanize object. =cut sub session { my $self = shift; return undef unless $self->cookie_jar->as_string =~ /JIFTY_SID_\d+=([^;]+)/; my $session = Jifty::Web::Session->new; $session->load($1); return $session; } =head2 continuation [ID] Returns the current continuation of the Mechanize object, if any. Or, given an ID, returns the continuation with that ID. =cut sub continuation { my $self = shift; my $session = $self->session; return undef unless $session; my $id = shift; ($id) = $self->uri =~ /J:(?:C|CALL|RETURN)=([^&;]+)/ unless $id; return $session->get_continuation($id); } =head2 current_user Returns the L object or descendant, if any. =cut sub current_user { my $self = shift; my $session = $self->session; return undef unless $session; my $id = $session->get('user_id'); my $object = Jifty->app_class("CurrentUser")->new(); my $user = $session->get('user_ref')->new( current_user => $object ); $user->load_by_cols( id => $id ); $object->user_object($user); return $object; } 1;